The United States has produced some interesting coins, and the Three Cent piece is definitely one of them.
The term "trimes" is widely used today as a
nickname for these coins. That nickname was
first used by the mint director James Ross Snowden at the time of their
production.
The United States started to produce this coin in 1851 as
a result of the decrease in postage rates (which went from five cents to three). The mint also started to offer this coin to answer
the need for a small-denomination, easy-to-handle coin. This coin was released in silver (the silver
content was raised in 1854) to help encourage circulation.
*picture courtesy of Wikipedia.com |
Silver coins were hoarded in the early 1800’s--and when
the Civil War erupted, silver coins were hoarded even more. This led to the Three Cent piece getting
hoarded as well. Because of this, the
United States mint would eventually print fractional currency (paper money with
a face value of 3 cents, 5 cents, 10 cents, 15 cents, 25 cents, and 50 cents).
The composition was changed in 1865 to nickel. The design of the coin was also changed when
the composition was changed, so it’s easy to tell the nickel variety from the
silver one.
Production of the trime began to taper off in the 1870’s,
but mintage of the coin did not come to an end until a couple of years later,
in 1889.
*picture courtesy of Wikipedia.com |
Like with any coin, there are an unlimited ways to
collect this denomination. Will it be
just silver examples? Nickel
copies? Certain years or die
varieties? It is completely up to you.
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